A model analysis of the effects of nonspecific monoterpenoid storage in leaf tissues on emission kinetics and composition in Mediterranean sclerophyllous Quercus species
Identifieur interne : 002C25 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C24; suivant : 002C26A model analysis of the effects of nonspecific monoterpenoid storage in leaf tissues on emission kinetics and composition in Mediterranean sclerophyllous Quercus species
Auteurs : Ülo Niinemets [Estonie] ; Markus Reichstein [Allemagne]Source :
- Global Biogeochemical Cycles [ 0886-6236 ] ; 2002-12.
Abstract
Although monoterpenoid‐emitting Quercus species lack specific terpene storage structures, they may store monoterpenoids in nonspecific leaf compartments. To determine whether such storage may influence emission responses to diurnal changes in environmental factors, a dynamic emission model including “fast” and “slow” storage pools in parallel was constructed. Existence of two storage pools was inferred from the circumstance that monoterpene efflux from darkened leaves was poorly described by single‐exponential decay relationship, but was well parameterized by double exponentials. Simulations indicated that nonspecific terpenoid storage may significantly alter daily monoterpenoid emission both at leaf and canopy scales. The model also described shifts in fractional monoterpenoid composition after changes in environmental factors that cannot be explained by current algorithms. Time constants for the “fast” pool were negatively associated with monoterpenoid equilibrium gas/water partition coefficient (H), suggesting that the “fast” pool is in leaf liquid phase. The time constants for the “slow” pool were independent of H, but scaled positively with monoterpenoid octanol/water partition coefficient, indicating that this pool is in lipid phase. Based on tentative pool locations and monoterpenoid physico‐chemical characteristics, time constants of various pools were computed using a flow/conductance model. Although the time constants were correlated, the theoretical estimates were larger than those derived empirically. Nonhomogeneous monoterpenoid distribution, aggregation within leaf liquid phase, and adsorption to apoplast surfaces that all decrease the area for diffusion and decrease the effective diffusion coefficients likely explain this discrepancy. We conclude that physico‐chemical models are needed to parameterize nonspecific storage effects on monoterpene emission dynamics and emission composition.
Url:
DOI: 10.1029/2002GB001927
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 001A94
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 001A93
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000910
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 002E00
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 002C25
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A model analysis of the effects of nonspecific monoterpenoid storage in leaf tissues on emission kinetics and composition in Mediterranean sclerophyllous Quercus species</title><author><name sortKey="Niinemets, Ulo" sort="Niinemets, Ulo" uniqKey="Niinemets U" first="Ülo" last="Niinemets">Ülo Niinemets</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reichstein, Markus" sort="Reichstein, Markus" uniqKey="Reichstein M" first="Markus" last="Reichstein">Markus Reichstein</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:708E40BDD82199E59AE8B245AE3EA2031B1A93F9</idno><date when="2002" year="2002">2002</date><idno type="doi">10.1029/2002GB001927</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/708E40BDD82199E59AE8B245AE3EA2031B1A93F9/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001A94</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">001A93</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000910</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0886-6236:2002:Niinemets U:a:model:analysis</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002E00</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002C25</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002C25</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">A model analysis of the effects of nonspecific monoterpenoid storage in leaf tissues on emission kinetics and composition in Mediterranean sclerophyllous Quercus species</title><author><name sortKey="Niinemets, Ulo" sort="Niinemets, Ulo" uniqKey="Niinemets U" first="Ülo" last="Niinemets">Ülo Niinemets</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Physiology, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Tartu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tartu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reichstein, Markus" sort="Reichstein, Markus" uniqKey="Reichstein M" first="Markus" last="Reichstein">Markus Reichstein</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Ecology, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Franconie</region><settlement type="city">Bayreuth</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Global Biogeochemical Cycles</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Global Biogeochem. Cycles</title><idno type="ISSN">0886-6236</idno><idno type="eISSN">1944-9224</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2002-12">2002-12</date><biblScope unit="volume">16</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="57-1">57-1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="57-26">57-26</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0886-6236</idno></series><idno type="istex">708E40BDD82199E59AE8B245AE3EA2031B1A93F9</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1029/2002GB001927</idno><idno type="ArticleID">2002GB001927</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0886-6236</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Although monoterpenoid‐emitting Quercus species lack specific terpene storage structures, they may store monoterpenoids in nonspecific leaf compartments. To determine whether such storage may influence emission responses to diurnal changes in environmental factors, a dynamic emission model including “fast” and “slow” storage pools in parallel was constructed. Existence of two storage pools was inferred from the circumstance that monoterpene efflux from darkened leaves was poorly described by single‐exponential decay relationship, but was well parameterized by double exponentials. Simulations indicated that nonspecific terpenoid storage may significantly alter daily monoterpenoid emission both at leaf and canopy scales. The model also described shifts in fractional monoterpenoid composition after changes in environmental factors that cannot be explained by current algorithms. Time constants for the “fast” pool were negatively associated with monoterpenoid equilibrium gas/water partition coefficient (H), suggesting that the “fast” pool is in leaf liquid phase. The time constants for the “slow” pool were independent of H, but scaled positively with monoterpenoid octanol/water partition coefficient, indicating that this pool is in lipid phase. Based on tentative pool locations and monoterpenoid physico‐chemical characteristics, time constants of various pools were computed using a flow/conductance model. Although the time constants were correlated, the theoretical estimates were larger than those derived empirically. Nonhomogeneous monoterpenoid distribution, aggregation within leaf liquid phase, and adsorption to apoplast surfaces that all decrease the area for diffusion and decrease the effective diffusion coefficients likely explain this discrepancy. We conclude that physico‐chemical models are needed to parameterize nonspecific storage effects on monoterpene emission dynamics and emission composition.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Estonie</li></country><region><li>Bavière</li><li>District de Haute-Franconie</li></region><settlement><li>Bayreuth</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Estonie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Niinemets, Ulo" sort="Niinemets, Ulo" uniqKey="Niinemets U" first="Ülo" last="Niinemets">Ülo Niinemets</name></noRegion></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bavière"><name sortKey="Reichstein, Markus" sort="Reichstein, Markus" uniqKey="Reichstein M" first="Markus" last="Reichstein">Markus Reichstein</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Bois/explor/OrangerV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002C25 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 002C25 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Bois
|area= OrangerV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:708E40BDD82199E59AE8B245AE3EA2031B1A93F9
|texte= A model analysis of the effects of nonspecific monoterpenoid storage in leaf tissues on emission kinetics and composition in Mediterranean sclerophyllous Quercus species
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.25. |  |